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中考易错题大盘点之英语1600字

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  名词、冠词1——What can I do for you?

  ——I'd like two _______

  A box of apple

  B boxes of apples

  C box of apples

  D boxes of apple

  答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。)

  2Help yourself to ______

  A some chickens

  B a chicken

  C some chicken

  D any chicken

  答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)

  3________ it is today!

  A What fine weather

  B What a fine weather

  C How a fine weather

  D How fine a weather

  答案: A(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。)

  4Which is the way to the __________?

  A shoe factory

  B shoes factory

  C shoe's factory

  D shoes' factory

  答案: A(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)

  5This class _______ now Miss Gao teaches them

  A are studying

  B is studying

  C be studying

  D studying

  答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。)

  6We will have a ______ holiday after the exam

  A two month

  B two-month

  C two month's

  D two-months

  答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)

  7________ trees are cut down in the forests every year

  A Thousand

  B Thousands

  C Thousand of

  D Thousands of

  答案: D(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。)

  8Our sports meeting will be held ________

  A on 24, Tuesday, April

  B in April 24, Tuesday

  C on Tuesday, April 24

  D in April Tuesday 24

  答案: C(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)

  9_________ people here are very friendly to us

  A The B /

  C A D An

  答案: A(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。)

  10There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table

  A place B room

  C floor D ground

  答案:B(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间,选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。)

  代词

  11Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema

  A another B other

  C others D other one

  答案: C(选择B的同学要牢记: some…,others…。)

  12 ——Is this your shoe?

  ——Yes,but where is___?

  A the other one

  B other one

  C another one

  D the others

  答案: A(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)

  13 ——When shall we meet again next week?

  ——_____day is possible It's no problem with me

  A Either B Neither

  C Every D Any

  答案: D(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。)

  14 Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

  A a such B such a

  C so a D a so

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)

  15 —— _______ do you write to your parents?

  ——Once a month

  A How long

  B How soon

  C How often

  D How far

  答案: C(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰,由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示。)

  16 Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week

  A other B the other

  C another D any other

  答案:C (选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能那样用。)

  17 ——A latest magazine, please——Only one left

  Would you like to have ____?

  A it B one C this D that

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。)

  18——Which book would you like to borrow?

  ——________ of the two books is ok with me

  A Either B Both

  C Any D None

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数。)

  19 He knows _________ English ________ French But he's very good at Japanese

  A either; or

  B both; and

  C neither; nor

  D either; nor

  答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境。)

  20 ——What do your parents do?

  ——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver

  A other B another

  C the other D that one

  答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is …, the other is …的用法。)

  21 Mrs Lee teaches ______ math We all like her

  A we B us

  C our D ours

  答案: B(选择C的同学要注意teach 人 科目,而不能用teach 某人的 科目。这里用的是代词的宾格。)

  22There are many trees on________ side of the street

  A either B any

  C all D both

  答案:A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any。)

  介词、连词

  23Japan is ________ the east of

  A in B to

  C on D at

  答案: B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)

  24The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter

  ________ you”

  A to B from

  C for D of

  答案: C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)

  25We can't do it ________ your help

  A with B of

  C under D without

  答案: D(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。)

  26He hasn't heard from his friend________ last month

  A since

  B by the end of

  C for

  D until

  答案: A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for 时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型until 句子。)

  27I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one

  A until B because

  C if D before

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境。)

  28I'm going to look for another job______the pany offers me more money

  A after B unless

  C when D for

  答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。)

  29Don't hurry The bus won't start________ everybody gets on

  A since B as

  C until D when

  答案: C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定,“not…until”为固定搭配。)

  30Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John It's the first time for me to do it

  A how B what

  C when D where

  答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)

  31You've passed the exam I'm happy ______ you

  A on B at

  C in D for

  答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)

  32I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time

  A why B how

  C when D where

  答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)

  33——Do you speak English?

  ——Yes, I speak_____ a little English_____some French

  A neither, not

  B both, or

  C either, or

  D not only, but also

  答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较)

  34______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out

  A Though B When

  C Before D After

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境,不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力,而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。)

  35The accident took place________ a cold February evening

  A on B in C at D for

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)

  36He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep

  A on B down

  C up D over

  答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大,D表示反过来。)

  37I don't know the homework _______ today

  A on B in

  C of D for

  答案:D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰。)

  38——Oh,it's raining heavily

  ——Please don't leave ________ it stops

  A when B after

  C since D until

  答案: D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)

  动词

  39My father t to Shanghai yesterday He ______ back in two weeks

  A es B has e

  C will e D came

  答案: C(选择D的同学要注意in 时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时。)

  40It's spring now The students ________ trees these weeks

  A plant

  B are planting

  C will plant

  D planted

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)

  41——____ you _______

  your book to the library?

  ——Yes I returned it yesterday

  A Did, return

  B Have, returned

  C Will, return

  D Do, return

  答案: B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。)

  42——Must I finish it now?

  ——No, you ________

  A mustn't B needn't

  C can't D shouldn't

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许, needn't指的是不必要。)

  43Though it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later

  A can B may

  C must D need

  答案: B(选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性。)

  44It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly

  A may not B can't

  C needn't D mustn't

  答案: D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰,can't表示不能够。)

  45If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first

  A must B may

  C should D can

  答案: A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)

  46——I called you last night but no one answered the phone

  ——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant

  A was having B had

  C have had D have

  答案:A(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境,这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)

  47。If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it

  A find out B look after

  C pay for D take care

  答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境。)

  48He will call me as soon as he _________the city

  A reaches

  B reached

  C will reach

  D is reaching

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先。)

  49The pen _________ him ten yuan

  A paid B cost

  C took D spent

  答案:B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent。)

  50The train _________ for tty minutes

  A left

  B is leaving

  C has left

  D has been away

  答案:D(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词。)

  51。——How many books _____ they ________?

  ——Five But they haven't finished reading even one

  A did…borrow

  B had…borrowed

  C will…borrow

  D do…borrow

  答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的。)

  52He _________ his bike so he has to walk there

  A lost B has lost

  C had lost D loses

  答案:B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致。)

  53——Why did the policeman stop us?

  ——He told us not _______ so fast in this street

  A drive B driving

  C to drive D drove

  答案:C(这里考查的是tell sb not to do sth)

  形容词、副词

  54The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th

  A bigger B larger

  C greater D more

  答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。)

  55Miss Li is one of _______ in our school

  A a popular teacher

  B more popular teacher

  C most popular teacher

  D the most popular teachers

  答案: D(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of 复数的用法。)

  56The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well

  A such B so

  C too D very

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that,而不用such…that)

  57——Would you like ________ more tea?

  ——Thank you I've had ________

  A any, much

  B some, enough

  C some, much

  D any, enough

  答案:C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough)

  58I think basketball is _______ I like to watch it

  A boring B bored

  C exciting D excited

  答案:C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

  59This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it

  A terrible B good

  C badly D nicely

  答案:B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。)

  60The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out

  A a few B a little

  C many D few

  答案:D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

  61——What's the weather

  like tomorrow?

  ——The radio says it is going to be even ______

  A bad B worst

  C badly D worse

  答案:D(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级。)

  62Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here

  A a little, a few

  B little, few

  C little, a few

  D few, a few

  答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友。)

  63He never does his work _______ Mary

  A as careful as

  B so careful as

  C as carefully as

  D carefully as

  答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰。)

  句法

  64If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park

  A will not rain

  B doesn't rain

  C is not raining

  D didn't rain

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。)

  65The radio says the snow ______ late in the day

  A stops

  B will stop

  C has stopped

  D stopped

  答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境,late in the day表示“晚些时候”,要用将来时。)

  66The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east

  A rises B rose

  C will rise D has risen

  答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实,应用一般现在时表示。)

  67——Are you sure you have to? It's been very late——I don't know ______ I can do it if not now

  A where B why

  C when D how

  答案: C(选择D的同学要注意语境,根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了。)

  68——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan

  A that B whose

  C whom D which

  答案: C(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人。)

  69——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____

  A when are the Shutes leaving for New York

  B when the Shutes are leaving for New York

  C when were the Shutes leaving for New York

  D when the Shutes were leaving for New York

  答案: D(选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时。)

  70Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?

  A what should we do

  B we should do what

  C what we should do

  D should do what

  答案: C(选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。)

  71Mr King didn't know _______ yesterday evening

  A when does his son e back

  B when his son es back

  C when did his son e home

  D when his son came home

  答案: D(选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序。)

  72——I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup

  ——Oh, really? _______

  A It doesn't matter

  B I don't know

  C It's OK with me

  D You're wele

  答案:A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰,D是用来回答别人的致谢的。)


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